What is the difference between a state and a territory in Australia?

Answer

States have more constitutional powers and were original Federation members; territories have fewer powers

Explanation

The six states were original Federation members and have broad constitutional powers. Two mainland territories (ACT and NT) have fewer powers and were created after Federation.

Why this matters for your test

This distinction reflects Australia's federal system structure.

Source: Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond (2024)

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