What was the Eureka Stockade?
Answer
An 1854 rebellion by gold miners against authorities in Ballarat, Victoria
Explanation
Miners at Ballarat goldfields rebelled against high license fees and poor treatment. They built the Eureka Stockade but were defeated by troops in December 1854.
Why this matters for your test
Eureka is seen as a fight for democracy and workers' rights.
Source: Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond (2024)