Charter of Rights and Freedoms
Definition
The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of the Canadian Constitution that guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms to all Canadians.
Explanation
Adopted in 1982, the Charter protects freedoms such as expression, religion, assembly, and association. It also guarantees equality rights and protects minority language education. The Charter applies to all levels of government and is enforceable through the courts. It is a cornerstone of Canadian democracy and citizenship.
Why this matters for your test
The Canadian citizenship test asks about the Charter as a fundamental document defining citizen rights and freedoms. Understanding it shows knowledge of Canadian constitutional values.
Source: Discover Canada (2025)