Immigration
Definition
The act of moving to a foreign country with the intention of living there permanently.
Explanation
Immigration is the process of entering and settling in a country that is not one's country of origin. Each country has its own immigration system with different visa categories, requirements, and pathways to permanent residency and citizenship. Immigration policies balance economic needs, family reunification, humanitarian obligations, and national security. As someone preparing for a citizenship test, you have already navigated much of the immigration process and are now completing one of the final steps in your journey to becoming a citizen.
Why this matters for your test
Understanding immigration concepts and your country's immigration history provides context for the citizenship process.
Source: General immigration terminology