Pledge of Allegiance
Definition
A solemn promise of loyalty to the United States and its flag, commonly recited at public events and schools.
Explanation
The Pledge of Allegiance is a statement of loyalty to the United States that reads: I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the republic for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. The pledge was first written in 1892 and has been modified several times, with the phrase under God added in 1954. While it is commonly recited in schools and at public gatherings, students are not required by law to recite it. The pledge reflects American values of unity, freedom, and justice. It is often recited at the beginning of school days, public meetings, and official ceremonies.
Why this matters for your test
The Pledge of Allegiance is an important American civic symbol and appears on the USCIS civics test. You should understand what it represents and be able to identify it when you see or hear it.
Source: USCIS 128 Civics Questions (2025)